FIFA World Cup™ 1974
Preliminaries
(14.11.1971 – 13.02.1974)
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Entries FIFA World Cup™ 1974
Preliminary Competition
Africa 24:
Algeria, Cameroon, Congo, Cote d’Ivoire, Dahomey, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana,
Guinea, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mauritius, Morocco, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra
Leone, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Zaire, Zambia
- Withdrawals: Gabon,
Madagascar
Asia/Oceania 17 + 1:
Australia, Ceylon, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Japan, Korea DPR
(late entry), Korea Republic, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines,
Vietnam, Syria, Thailand + Israel
- Withdrawal: Ceylon, India,
Philippines
CONCACAF
14:
Antigua, Canada, Costa Rica, Dutch Guyana, EI Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti,
Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Trinidad and
Tobago, USA
- Withdrawal: Jamaica
Europe 33:
Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, England,
Finland, France, German DR, Germany FR, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland
Republic, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Northern Ireland, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Romania, Scotland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Soviet
Union, Wales, Yugoslavia
South America 10:
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay,
Venezuela
- Withdrawal: Venezuela
Number of Teams
participating for the first time in the Preliminary Competition: 23
Antigua, Ceylon, Congo, Cote
d’Ivoire, Dahomey, Guinea, Hong Kong, Iran, Iraq, Kenya, Kuwait, Lesotho,
Remarks:
• The Soviet Union was
disqualified for refusing to play the return leg of the play-off against Chile
for political reasons.
• India withdrew in March of 1973 and the Philippines in April of 1973. Korea
DPR was admitted in place of India in March of
1973, almost two years after the official closing date
for application.
•
Guinea and Senegal had already entered 1966 but withdrawn again without playing
a match. Congo had entered 1966,
then still as the French Congo, but the entry was not
accepted by FIFA. Nor were entries by Guinea and Zaire for 1970.
• Dahomey is now called Benin.
• Ceylon is now called
Sri Lanka. Zaire changed its name to Democratic Republic of Congo (Congo DR) in
1997. Dutch Guyana
has
been called Suriname since 1975.
• Nigeria dropped out of the competition when the
association was dissolved after losing in the third round against Ghana.
• Czechoslovakia split up into
the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993. After the split, the politically
separated countries still
fielded a joint team, the RCS (Representation of
Czechs and Slovaks), for the 1994 remaining qualifying matches. First
entered separately as Czech
Republic and Slovakia in 1998.
• Yugoslavia became Serbia and Montenegro in February
2003, and in 2006 the two became independent from each other
and are now 2 separate member
associations.
Finalists FIFA World Cup™ 1974: 16
Argentina, AUSTRALIA, Brazil (C), Bulgaria, Chile, GERMAN DR, Germany FR (H),
HAITI, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Scotland, Sweden, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, ZAIRE
Legend
NEWCOMERS TO FINALS in upper case italics
(C)
Defending champions, qualified automatically
(H) Host country, qualified
automatically
Background FIFA World Cup™ 1974 Preliminary Competition
The impressive statistics for the 1974 World Cup
preliminary round showed 99 entries and over 200 qualifying
matches for the first time, in
the course of which a number of big name European teams were knocked out. The
decline of Hungary
continued, this time in a group which included Austria, Malta and Sweden. The
Scandinavians were the
team to come through after a hard-fought play-off against Austria in
Gelsenkirchen.
England faced Poland in their final match at Wembley,
and a draw for the visitors was enough for them to earn
qualification into the final
round. The performance of Poland's goalkeeper Jan Tomaszweski has entered
football's book of legends.
After a draw in their first play-off match against Chile, the Soviet Union
refused to
travel to
the Chilean capital for the return fixture for political reasons, and so, in
accordance with the
regulations, Chile were awarded victory. The most closely-contested groups were
those involving Belgium and
their neighbours and great rivals the Netherlands,
plus the one with Spain and Yugoslavia. Both pairs of team
ended up equal on points so
play-off matches were required, with Netherlands and Yugoslavia winning through.
In addition to Chile and defending champions Brazil,
the representatives from South America were Argentina
and double World Champions
Uruguay, who edged out Colombia on goal difference. In the North and Central
America zone, a
sensation occurred: playing at home in Port-au-Prince, Haiti took full advantage
of the moment
and of
Mexico's weakness, the usual CONCACAF winners having played five matches against
Trinidad and
Tobago, of
which they lost one 4-0 and drew two others. A 1-0 win in the final match
against the host country,
who until that moment had not dropped a point, was of
no avail. In Africa, Zaire came through a marathon of
nearly fifty matches and
qualified as the first sub-Saharan team for the World Cup final round. There was
also a
premiere in the
Asia/Oceania zone. Australia played two matches against both Iran and Korea
Republic, coming
out on
top and earning Oceania its first-ever appearance in the World Cup.
Facts & Figures FIFA World Cup™ 1974
Preliminary Competition
Bulgaria, Cyprus, Portugal and Northern
Ireland made up group six. Quite who would qualify was far from
certain at the outset. What
was certain, was that two of the four, Portugal and N. Ireland, boasted two of
last
century’s most
prized players, Eusebio and George Best. As fate would have it, the two only
ever met in one
friendly, never in the qualifiers. Best returned after 10 months away from
football to play a qualifier against
Portugal on 14 Nov 1973, at which point Eusebio was
forced to bow out through injury.
World Champions eight years previously, England failed
to qualify for the 1974 tournament. Their downfall
came when they underestimated
the Poles at home. Faced with a home crowd of 105,000 in Katowice, they
eventually conceded a 2-0
defeat, and their pole position in group five, to Poland.
For the first time in the
history of the FIFA World Cup preliminary competition the average number of
goals
dropped below
three.
Preliminaries tournament statistics |
|
Matches (neutral field) |
223 (39) |
Goals Scored |
614 |
Host Goals Scored |
348 (56,68%) |
Guest Goals Scored |
170 (27,69%) |
Neutral Goals Scored |
96 (15,64%) |
Home win |
98 (43,95%) |
Draws |
47 (21,08%) |
Away win |
39 (17,49%) |
Goals Scored (average per match) |
2,75 |
High score (more than 3 goals) |
69 (30,94%) |
No Score Draw |
23 (10,31%) |
Attendance (*incomplete data) |
5 656 394* |
Average viewers per match (*incomplete data) |
25 595* |
Penalties awarded (*incomplete data) |
34* |
Penalty goals |
34 |
% Successful Penalty kicks (*incomplete data) |
100% * |
Own goals |
9 |
Cautions (on average) |
116 (0,52) |
Sent off (aver.) |
12 (0,05) - 5/7 |
Players participated |
1862 |
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